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11:00am Monday 8th January 2007
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THOUSANDS of children in York are being fingerprinted by their schools, including one without parents' knowledge, The Press can reveal today.
Documents released under the Freedom of Information Act show 11 schools in the city are using personal biometric data to identify pupils, but one said today they had suspended the practice, after a local politician voiced concerns.
Human rights campaigners have reacted angrily to the news, saying the fingerprinting was unnecessary and an invasion of privacy, and questioning its safety.
They said children were being "conditioned" into thinking it were normal to have to divulge personal information.
But Chris Bridge, head teacher at Huntington Secondary, said the system was preparing pupils for a world in which terrorism was rife, and their privacy would be further invaded.
He said: "These children, frankly, are growing up in a world where identity and being certain about your own identity is increasingly important.
"All the measures to do with ID cards will possibly invade their privacy even further, but the world has no answer to terrorism without using these things and I would see us as getting them ready for the world in which they will have to live."
Schools also said the technology was safe, pupils enjoyed it, and parents had only rarely complained.
The information released by City of York Council shows seven primary and four secondary schools employ library systems that use fingerprint recognition.
The schools are: Archbishop Holgate CE, Huntington Secondary, Joseph Rowntree Secondary, Manor CE, Archbishop of York's Junior, Clifton Green Primary, Knavesmire Primary, St Lawrence's CE Primary, St Wilfrid's RC Primary, Stockton-on-the-Forest Primary and Yearsley Grove Primary. They have a combined roll of about 6,000.
Sheila Audsley, head at Clifton Green, said they stopped using the system, after MEP Godfrey Bloom raised concerns over civil liberties.
All the schools apart from Manor CE informed parents in advance of taking youngsters' prints.
Manor's head, Brian Crosby, said pupils themselves had recommended the system, and it had been introduced before any concerns came to light.
Human rights group Privacy International slammed the practice, which they said was happening in many schools throughout Britain.
Gus Hosein, a senior fellow at Privacy International, said: "This is the only country in the world that has done this. In every other country in the world, the idea of fingerprinting people is opposed, and the idea of fingerprinting children is abhorrent."
He added: "We are telling kids it is okay to get fingerprinted. They are getting to them while they are young. It does not make sense.
"We were all so shocked when America started fingerprinting foreigners, yet all along we were fingerprinting kids."
Mr Hosein said up to 700,000 children across Britain may have been fingerprinted at school, and added: "Bring this out in to the spotlight. Let's see the politicians stand up and say why this is a good idea, and why we need it. Let's have an open and full debate."
Phil Booth, national co-ordinator of campaign group NO2ID said: "Young kids are being essentially, conditioned to accept that being fingerprinted is a normal, everyday thing, which is worrying and it undervalues what is, and could be, a potentially secure technology when you are doing it for trivial things like taking a book out of a school library."
He added: "It's deeply concerning again that they are accumulating huge amounts of data that seems to be unnecessary."
Barry Bethal, says...
11:27am Mon 8 Jan 07
Bemused, says...
11:31am Mon 8 Jan 07
But Chris Bridge, head teacher at Huntington Secondary, said the system was preparing pupils for a world in which terrorism was rife, and their privacy would be further invaded.
Lesley, says...
11:34am Mon 8 Jan 07
Harry, says...
11:34am Mon 8 Jan 07
Collie, says...
11:43am Mon 8 Jan 07
Worried, says...
11:48am Mon 8 Jan 07
JD, says...
11:50am Mon 8 Jan 07
lacypaperdevil, says...
11:51am Mon 8 Jan 07
Concerned reader, says...
11:54am Mon 8 Jan 07
Barry Bethal wrote:I wouldn't describe myself as a "human rights tree hugger" particularly but I am still concerned by this kind of thing.
Sorry but I really don't see the problem with this at all. Big deal they're having their fingerprints taken!
The only reason it's never been used in the past as an identity measure as opposed to a library card for instance is because the technology has never been available so cheap to do it!
These human rights tree huggers are once again up in arms at anything that means better or different ideas of security I'd like to hear their explaination too as to why they "question it's safety"?!! Ridiculous!
Jo, says...
11:58am Mon 8 Jan 07
lacypaperdevil, says...
12:02pm Mon 8 Jan 07
http://www.wired.com/news/columns/0,70886-0.html
Leo, says...
12:03pm Mon 8 Jan 07
These human rights tree huggers are once again up in arms at anything that means better or different ideas of security I'd like to hear their explaination too as to why they "question it's safety"?!! Ridiculous!
Question: do you trust the schools, local and national government to protect this information? Do you trust them to use this information for nothing more than they state? If they have taken the biometric data without consent then the chances are no.
Rich, says...
12:04pm Mon 8 Jan 07
sam, says...
12:08pm Mon 8 Jan 07
karen, says...
12:08pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Jimbob, says...
12:11pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Only 60 years ago in a developed, western country Hitler tried to round up every single Jew/homosexual/communist and kill them. Imagine how much easier his job would have been if he had pictures, DNA samples and fingerprints for every single person that fell into these catagories...
Old Amos, says...
12:23pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Human rights campaigners have reacted angrily to the news, saying the fingerprinting was unnecessary and an invasion of privacy, and questioning its safety.
She said: "In Bradford this system was introduced in 2001 and we haven't had any problems with it that I'm aware of.
Ex-teacher, says...
12:25pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Leo, says...
12:26pm Mon 8 Jan 07
They can tell if you're gay or communist from your fingerprints!
Fred, says...
12:26pm Mon 8 Jan 07
sam wrote:Rubbish. It can be used to prevent you from entering the US, to begin with. And when the government's brilliant ID card scheme comes online (ha ha), biometric information will be used to uniquely identify you and your children and provide/prevent access to services.
and what can biometric information from fingerprints be used for? nothing.
Perk, says...
12:29pm Mon 8 Jan 07
anono, says...
12:32pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Ronnie, says...
12:33pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Ex-teacher wrote:You've missed the point.
What is the big deal? The press has misreported the story for the purpose of making headlines. I used to work in school where pupils fingerprints were used instead of them having to carry a library card. The system does not record an image of the fingerprint, it only produces a number which corresponds to features of the fingerprint. A picture of the fingerprint cannot be obtained from the number. All this hysteria about fingerprinting 5 year olds comes from the paranoia and ignorance endorsed by the press. Personally I think the use of biometric data should be used more frequently as a way of reducing identity fraud, what have you got to hide?
Susie, says...
12:36pm Mon 8 Jan 07
anono wrote:Oh, give me a break!
I work in a school and can 100% say that all childrens info is kept secure. The fingerprint system is a simple and fast way of using a library system. Nothing more and nothing less. It benefits younger children who cant use complex library databses and benfits larger schools by saving time.
An American, says...
12:37pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Fred wrote:Currently the US does not officially use its fingerprint data for anything.
sam wrote: and what can biometric information from fingerprints be used for? nothing.Rubbish. It can be used to prevent you from entering the US, to begin with. And when the government's brilliant ID card scheme comes online (ha ha), biometric information will be used to uniquely identify you and your children and provide/prevent access to services. Just because Joe Consumer can't see an obvious use for biometric information now doesn't mean there won't be many dangerous applications a couple of years from now. Try thinking long term.
julie, says...
12:42pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Facts, says...
12:43pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Fred, says...
12:46pm Mon 8 Jan 07
An American wrote:The US does officially accumulate fingerprint data, and they have been conducting numerous trials.
Fred wrote:Currently the US does not officially use its fingerprint data for anything. I would assume that once countries begin issuing biometric passports, the US will use the carrier's fingerprint to match him/her to the data on the passport. I don't have a problem with this; growing up in the southern U.S. I had a front row seat for an illegal immigration explosion that has threatened the economic stability of the state of California, has turned southern Arizona into a war zone, and has stretched public health and education services in Texas to breaking point. Florida, New York, and Illinois are also suffering badly. A lot of our illegals simply jump the fence so fingerprinting won't help us there; but a lot of our more well-heeled illegals come in with fake papers. Hopefully fingerprinting will enable us to send more of them back where they came from. Currently, American citizens do not have to give fingerprints at the border...but it would not surprise me if one day we were. I would not mind having to prove my identity; fake and stolen American passports abound on the black market.sam wrote: and what can biometric information from fingerprints be used for? nothing.Rubbish. It can be used to prevent you from entering the US, to begin with. And when the government's brilliant ID card scheme comes online (ha ha), biometric information will be used to uniquely identify you and your children and provide/prevent access to services. Just because Joe Consumer can't see an obvious use for biometric information now doesn't mean there won't be many dangerous applications a couple of years from now. Try thinking long term.
IanP, says...
12:46pm Mon 8 Jan 07
John M, says...
12:47pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Currently the US does not officially use its fingerprint data for anything.
Leo, says...
12:50pm Mon 8 Jan 07
I don't have a problem with this; growing up in the southern U.S. I had a front row seat for an illegal immigration explosion that has threatened the economic stability of the state of California, has turned southern Arizona into a war zone, and has stretched public health and education services in Texas to breaking point.
An American, says...
12:51pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Facts wrote:Facts, that's currently not true. The US government doesn't use fingerprint data to identify foreign nationals; it still relies on their passports and the information presented on their landing card. There are lots of foreign felons who travel to the US frequently who, if they told the truth about their convictions, would not be allowed to enter the country on the VWP. Their fingerprints don't keep them out.
The fingerprint information only relates to a number on the library system. This is not linked to any other systems so the only information that can be extracted is a number. You are all very paranoid. Lets face facts, this information could be taken at any point, and probably will be in the future. I do think the \"what have you got to hide\" argument is valid. Someone mentioned that your finger print info can stop you getting into the US. ONLY IF YOU ARE A CRIMINAL! ***king idiots.
karen, says...
12:52pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Facts wrote:We have nothing to hide the point I have is we should be informed as a parent when this was to be done and why and if we did not want our child to participate then that is our CHOICE.As you read one head teacher as stopped this due to infringing our civil rights . WE SHOULD OF BEEN INFORMED it doesnt take much for a school to send a letter to us!!
The fingerprint information only relates to a number on the library system. This is not linked to any other systems so the only information that can be extracted is a number. You are all very paranoid. Lets face facts, this information could be taken at any point, and probably will be in the future. I do think the "what have you got to hide" argument is valid. Someone mentioned that your finger print info can stop you getting into the US. ONLY IF YOU ARE A CRIMINAL! ***king idiots.
Fred, says...
12:53pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Facts wrote:Ronnie answered the "number" point above.
The fingerprint information only relates to a number on the library system. This is not linked to any other systems so the only information that can be extracted is a number. You are all very paranoid. Lets face facts, this information could be taken at any point, and probably will be in the future. I do think the "what have you got to hide" argument is valid. Someone mentioned that your finger print info can stop you getting into the US. ONLY IF YOU ARE A CRIMINAL! ***king idiots.
An American, says...
12:53pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Facts wrote:Facts, that's currently not true. The US government doesn't use fingerprint data to identify foreign nationals; it still relies on their passports and the information presented on their landing card. There are lots of foreign felons who travel to the US frequently who, if they told the truth about their convictions, would not be allowed to enter the country on the VWP. Their fingerprints don't keep them out.
The fingerprint information only relates to a number on the library system. This is not linked to any other systems so the only information that can be extracted is a number. You are all very paranoid. Lets face facts, this information could be taken at any point, and probably will be in the future. I do think the "what have you got to hide" argument is valid. Someone mentioned that your finger print info can stop you getting into the US. ONLY IF YOU ARE A CRIMINAL! ***king idiots.
Sun, says...
12:54pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Ex-teacher, says...
12:55pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Ronnie wrote:Ronnie,
Ex-teacher wrote: What is the big deal? The press has misreported the story for the purpose of making headlines. I used to work in school where pupils fingerprints were used instead of them having to carry a library card. The system does not record an image of the fingerprint, it only produces a number which corresponds to features of the fingerprint. A picture of the fingerprint cannot be obtained from the number. All this hysteria about fingerprinting 5 year olds comes from the paranoia and ignorance endorsed by the press. Personally I think the use of biometric data should be used more frequently as a way of reducing identity fraud, what have you got to hide?You've missed the point. 1) The "number" is used to uniquely identify people (in this case, children). You can't predict how the school, council, government, police, and nefarious criminals will use this number should they acquire it. 2) The "what have you got to hide" argument has been countered many, many times -- see the Bruce Schneier article above. It's a worthless tired argument. 3) Reliance on biometric data comes with substantial risks. There are too many to list here, but what about: does the technology work? What do you do about false positives (ie, little Jimmy is accidentally identified as Abu Hamza)? What if the technology is interfered with or acquired by criminals (which it will be)? What if the database is compromised, or sold, or accidentally left on a laptop that an employee takes home, and which is stolen by criminals (thank you, Nationwide)? Using biometrics *may* add value in terms of decreasing fraud, but the case hasn't been made yet.
An American, says...
12:59pm Mon 8 Jan 07
John M wrote:
Currently the US does not officially use its fingerprint data for anything.\'officially\' maybe but don\'t forget the Bush administration doesn\'t condone torture either and never armed the Contras in the \'80s. And I read only yesterday that there are plans for US immigration to seek 10 fingerprints from the autumn. We need to be careful out there!
quoteI don't suppose I have to remind you that the Bush administration had nothing to do with arming the Contras in the 1980s...that was the REAGAN administration. They did so illegally and trials were due to start in 1993, but Bush Sr. pardoned some of the key players on his way out of the White House, burying the story over the 1992 Christmas period. If we're going to point fingers at the Bush administration, let's criticize them for things they actually are responsible for. The list is too long to print here.
Scone, says...
1:00pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Facts wrote:It's not paranoia - it's a mixture of valuing one's privacy, not wanting to be labelled as a potential suspect, and ensuring children are not being persuaded to forfeit their basic human rights.
The fingerprint information only relates to a number on the library system. This is not linked to any other systems so the only information that can be extracted is a number. You are all very paranoid. Lets face facts, this information could be taken at any point, and probably will be in the future. I do think the "what have you got to hide" argument is valid. Someone mentioned that your finger print info can stop you getting into the US. ONLY IF YOU ARE A CRIMINAL! ***king idiots.
An American, says...
1:04pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Andy, says...
1:04pm Mon 8 Jan 07
BIG BROTHER, says...
1:05pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Facts, says...
1:07pm Mon 8 Jan 07
Barry Bethal, says...
1:07pm Mon 8 Jan 07
2) The "what have you got to hide" argu
Jack, says...
11:09am Mon 8 Jan 07