Big streetlight switch-off moves a step closer

THE next steps have been revealed in a scheme which will see streetlights across North Yorkshire being switched off overnight in a bid to save council bosses £400,000 a year.

North Yorkshire County Council is planning to turn off more than half of the region’s lights – not including those in York – between midnight and 5am, when traffic levels are at their lowest, as part of moves to cut costs.

The authority says the move will also reduce carbon emissions by a fifth. The first phase of the scheme will concentrate on Harrogate, Knaresborough and Scarborough and is scheduled for completion by the end of the year once public consultations for all three areas come to an end.

A timetable for the rest of the project, which will go before a council scrutiny committee next week, shows Hambleton and Richmondshire would be next in line for overnight switch-offs.

The process would take place between next May and March, 2014. Lights in the Selby district will come in for attention between April, 2014 and March, 2015.

The final phase, between April, 2015 and March, 2016, would cover streetlights in Ryedale, although the precise numbers of lights which will be turned off in each area have yet to be confirmed.

The council has already introduced a “part-night” lighting scheme for 230 of the 380 columns on the Selby bypass. This move alone has already cut about £14,500 a year from the overall annual £1.7 million streetlighting bill.

A report by David Bowe, the council’s corporate director for business and environmental services, said the authority was looking at dimming any lights along the Selby bypass which had not been turned off overnight, the cost of which would be recouped through energy savings within four years.

It is also putting new technology into “photo cells” used in Selby and Harrogate’s lights so they recognise GMT and can be turned off strictly between midnight and 5am.

“The council’s main concerns when considering which streetlights will be switched off include the night-time accident record and criminal behaviour,” said Mr Bowe’s report.

“While the primary purpose of road and streetlighting is highway safety, it is acknowledged that fear of crime is an important consideration.

“The council is working closely with the police and others to ensure the proposals will not adversely impact on community safety.”

Lights which will not be switched off at night include those on main roads and junctions, routes with a “significant” night-time accident and injury record, areas with high crime rates, those outside sheltered housing and hospitals, and lights in the busiest parts of town centres.

Comments(27)

roskoboskovic says...
9:37am Thu 30 Aug 12

the services which we pay for through our council taxes are gradually being eroded and will never return.where will this end.will the council eventually take our money and actually give us nothing in return.

Gary Gilmores Eyes says...
9:43am Thu 30 Aug 12

'THE next steps have been revealed in a scheme which will see streetlights across North Yorkshire being switched off overnight in a bid to save council bosses £400,000 a year.'

Surely its saving the council tax payer money not council bosses? It's not thier money!

By the way a poor idea better loosing a few over paid council chiefs than turning street lights off.
Maybe thats the point turn off the lights and save £400K so the council can employ 4 more chiefs!

Pete the Brickie says...
9:51am Thu 30 Aug 12



North Yorkshire County Council is planning to turn off more than half of the region’s lights – between midnight and 5am, when traffic levels are at their lowest,



Unfortunately between midnight and 5am is also when light levels are at their lowest alongside traffic, to me it rather defeats the object of erecting and maintaining a light if you're going to switch it off in the dark, even for the noble cause of "reducing your carbon emmisions by a fifth".

If the authority wants to save money on electricty they could always try uswitch.com or moneysupermarket to get a cheaper rate from whichever supplier has no doubt being robbing them blind unchecked since Edison invented the light bulb.

Garrowby Turnoff says...
10:07am Thu 30 Aug 12

A wind turbine at the end of every street powering low energy bulbs would be the next 'smart' move!

who are ya says...
10:29am Thu 30 Aug 12

Ever though Burglaries will increase too with less lighting, so more strain on police force. What is saved in one hand is taken away with the other.

Viper_7 says...
10:38am Thu 30 Aug 12

who are ya wrote:
Ever though Burglaries will increase too with less lighting, so more strain on police force. What is saved in one hand is taken away with the other.
indeed....
Along with pedestrian/vehicle incidents.

capt spaulding says...
12:04pm Thu 30 Aug 12

who are ya wrote:
Ever though Burglaries will increase too with less lighting, so more strain on police force. What is saved in one hand is taken away with the other.
The police will not be strained any more than they are now. They have civvy staff to issue crime numbers for your insurance and they dont turn up anyway.

If you havnt worked it out by now, hear a bump in the night and some scroat is in your kitchen dont waste time doin a 999 your on your own.

myselby says...
12:16pm Thu 30 Aug 12

Brilliant, Selby get something first from NYCC, its cuts but a least it shows they know we exist, they have kept us in the dark long enough, now it’s official. Looking forward to the lights going off in Northerallerton ( not a chance)

Oncebitten says...
12:25pm Thu 30 Aug 12

Well I'm obviously alone in thinking we do not need to light places when a huge majority of us will be sleeping.....good idea and should be nation wide....ever lived in the country...I did as a kid nothing nicer than the stars by real night sky.

growthorgreed says...
3:32pm Thu 30 Aug 12

An excellent idea. A bit of logic creeping into NYCCs' cuts at last? Well done.

york100 says...
3:57pm Thu 30 Aug 12

Amazing to think of previous generations that proudly introduced street lighting to make our urban and residential environments safer and more pleasant. We are now so poverty-stricken that we cannot afford to keep the lights on.

telos says...
4:23pm Thu 30 Aug 12

Their is a whole department within the council devoted to keeping the local residents in the dark. This is just a logical result of one of their meetings. How about solar pannels. Or running them like a wind up torch. Sack a few chiefs, then employ one person to go round and keep winding them up.

R'Marcus says...
4:41pm Thu 30 Aug 12

Burglars' charter, surely?
The police don't care about the local people, do they?

Guy Fawkes says...
5:37pm Thu 30 Aug 12

As I understand it, typical low pressure sodium lamps pull a massive amount of energy when they first start up (several hundred watts for several minutes), and thereafter use virtually hardly any energy (5-10w) until they're switched off. In other words, once you've switched it on in the first place, it makes little difference whether you then leave it on for five hours or 50. That being the case, the energy savings offered by this proposal will be minimal. The council have even admitted that it'll take four years to recoup the cost of the control systems. And as others have pointed out, how many accidents and burglaries caused (at least in part) by the absence of street lighting will happen during that time?

tomdobson says...
6:43pm Thu 30 Aug 12

we don't have any streetlights !!!!

wonder what my council tax is paying for then.

No crime in this area either that I know of.

Alf Garnett says...
6:59pm Thu 30 Aug 12

We waste a vast amount on unnecessary street
Ighting. There is absolutely no correlation between street lighting and crime; more lighting does not reduce crime. Read Jane Jacobs or any urban geographer. In many parts of rural France street Iights go off at 11pm and come again about an hour before most people are getting ready for work. I lived in a village in England which had no street lights and a zero crime and accident rate. People carried torches at night but it didn't stop them going out. When it was put to a local referendum, the majority voted against, preferring dark skies. The village had a population of a couple of thousand and was about eight miles from a major city, so hardly out in the sticks.

twotonethomas says...
7:40pm Thu 30 Aug 12

London is better lit than Lockton, which has the higher crime rate?
Excepting illegal hunting of course.

browbeaten says...
7:52pm Thu 30 Aug 12

nycc needs to get to grip with its own management costs how many people are cruising around county hall on £100K plus a year ? - too many.. get a grip with this problem, then turn the lights out.

Magicman! says...
1:43am Fri 31 Aug 12

Part Light switch offs is the cheapest option to save money (well, after simply pulling the fuses out of the columns), as all you need to do is send a crew out and they change the light sensitive photocell on top of the light and that's it. Dimming is more expensive as it only works with certain lighting technology and requires specialist kit - whether you go for a central management radio control system like York has, or you go for lights which have smart photocells fitted which detect midnight and dim the lantern on a standalone basis, like is used in Liverpool.

The main issue is WHY the costs are there in the first place, and the simple answer is specification. Last year, Amey in York replaced a couple of hundred 90w Low Pressure Sodium light units (which consumed about 120w true power per light) and fitted 57w Fluorescent lights to replace them (using about 62w true power) around the Acomb area... the result is a 50% reduction in energy costs whilst improving the Quality of the light (switching from yellow to pure white) - and the same was done in 2012 when about 2,000 mercury lanterns consuming on average 100w true power were replaced by fluorescent lanterns using about 48w true power... York does not have ANY part night switch off scemes in use because of smart specifications (even the new lights that went in to replace failed metal columns on main roads are using about 120w true power when previously the old lights were 170/180w true power) - and where dimming is used (Museum Street, Coney Street, St Helens Square, Spurriergate, Coppergate) the output is not discernable as dimmed to the human eye.

Compare York to North Yorkshire, whereby NYCC signed a contract with Balfour Beatty to replace every concrete column in the county. This gave NYCC an opportunity on a plate to specify low energy Fluorescent or even LED lanterns, so that residential streets got a white light lantern using 50w or less true power replacing an old Low Pressure Sodium or Mercury light which would have been using somewhere between 60w to 150w true power, whilst main roads could have 88w up to 144w true power LED lanterns replacing old Sodium lanterns which had been consuming 120w up to almost 200w true power. Instead what hapened? Balfour Beatty with their love of a particular Philips lantern went to town installing High Pressure Sodium everywhere. Residential streets got their 60w Low Pressure Sodium lanterns replaced with 80w High Pressure Sodium lanterns, an increase in energy consumption without any increase in light quality whatsoever - and the power increase is a similar story on main roads, with High Pressure Sodium still being installed. And it is THIS which is why NYCC now need to make the cuts, as their leccy bill has gone up! Not only that, but the Philips lantern BB chose to install is a right PITA to install, as there is an extra plastic flap that isn't required or necessary but increases the time taken to fit the lantern properly, which means less lights get done in a street in a day, so more man hours required and thus more cost upfront; plus the cost of the lanterns themselves, as Philips lanterns aren't particularly cheap (not like the Fluorescent lights we've got in York, costing just £60 per light!)....

NYCC chose the wrong contractor, simple as that. I'm waiting to see what happens in Sheffield, as Amey have been give a contract there now for streetlighting, in addition to the mass replacement contract in Birmingham which is now seeing the biggest single installation of LED lanterns in one area to date.

Oncebitten says...
10:09am Fri 31 Aug 12

I would like to read and see "real" statistics for crime and lighting....not just readers thoughts!

In the leafy suburb of York that I live in pretty much every driveway has a blinding security light ( most set badly so even if you walk past the end of the driveway you need sunglasses) so why when obviously the public do not think the street lighting was enough anyway do we keep it......I'm all for this cut not just on cost but on light pollution.

Peppa07 says...
10:09am Fri 31 Aug 12

Thank you Magicman for your detailed report above. Good to read a post that is informed rather than idiotic like the early posts. No evidence at all that street lighting reduces crime. And if drivers can't see with their car lights on they shouldn't have a licence. Torches, ever heard of them?
I live in a Ryedale village. The month after we moved from York 24 years ago the street lights went up. I HATE THEM. Let us see the wonder of the night sky! And whover allows the lighting up of Byland Abbey at night should be forced to endure a week of sleep deprivation. Then they'd know what it's like for moths.

Wanderer in Canada says...
7:55pm Fri 31 Aug 12

In terms of carbon footprint reduction and base power loads I am not sure a coordinated programme of lights going out at the lowest demand time is actually a good thing. This means baseline power generation will need to be managed to even lower levels even though these systems don’t like being turned on and off (efficiently), much like the sodium lamp mentioned above. Did anyone consult with the power suppliers about this? In the end their costs might go up so the saving will actually be eliminated, when they pass those costs back onto us, one way or another.

On the other side of the argument residential areas with no lighting may not actually see an increase in crime as those with nefarious intent also need light to break into houses. In a darkened street they will be easier to spot, that is assuming that the police will be out patrolling the streets of course.

Magicman! says...
12:58am Sat 1 Sep 12

Oncebitten wrote:
I would like to read and see "real" statistics for crime and lighting....not just readers thoughts!

In the leafy suburb of York that I live in pretty much every driveway has a blinding security light ( most set badly so even if you walk past the end of the driveway you need sunglasses) so why when obviously the public do not think the street lighting was enough anyway do we keep it......I'm all for this cut not just on cost but on light pollution.
Personally, I would ban these Halogen floodlights because all they do is light up peoples' bedrooms like sports pitches everytime a cat comes around to have a s**t in a garden!
When I moved in to my current residence there was one such light over the garage door - it was so badly designed the movement sensor didn't detect anybody approaching the garage (at the back of the house) until they were right under the light, so the previous occupants had the light facing outwards almost horizontally. After just a couple of weeks I took it down and replaced it with a more efficient Fluorescent bulkhead (one of those round lights you can get)... the floodlight got moved to the shed wall and the movement sensor wired to control directional LED lights with the floodlight manually switched for when I need light around the back end of the garden. All it takes is a bit of thought and you can get really good lighting for a fraction of the cost that a halogen floodlight runs up. More lower powered lights at regular spacings is always better than less high power lights.

Thanks for the comment Peppa07.... And I do agree too that completely unlit villages do not have very much crime - partly because the criminals can't see what they're doing, but probably also because such villages don't have chavs! In areas flung out away from hives of activity, not having streetlighting can be fine as normally householders put up some form of light anyway. Acaster Malbis has no public streetlighting and doesn't have any problems, but neither is it really near anywhere!
The problem is when you get half and half, whereby some lighting columns but not all are switched off at night - exactly what NYCC and severl other councils have done as it's the cheapest option. If you look down certain streets (especially in Huntington) you can see the oldest lamp posts at their original 1950's spacing just on junctions and street corners, with newer columns added later as infill because the 1950's spacing wasn't enough for suburban areas - but now with part light switching most streets will go back to the 50's, with just corners and junctions lit up.

A.N.OtherYorkie says...
4:23am Sat 1 Sep 12

Personally I would fit solar cells to the top of each one,that way they would have a chance of getting money back from the electricity company. Far too easy. I bet I have ruined any chance of getting on the council. Isnt that why we are getting solar pannels on our roofs or do the council no better. The council should have them on their roofs to save us footing there staffs facebook,ebay,twitte
r accounts instead of working,thats where the cuts should start. Well ruined my chance now.

twotonethomas says...
9:49pm Sat 1 Sep 12

A.N.OtherYorkie wrote:
Personally I would fit solar cells to the top of each one,that way they would have a chance of getting money back from the electricity company. Far too easy. I bet I have ruined any chance of getting on the council. Isnt that why we are getting solar pannels on our roofs or do the council no better. The council should have them on their roofs to save us footing there staffs facebook,ebay,twitte

r accounts instead of working,thats where the cuts should start. Well ruined my chance now.
I'm not sure that you quite understand democracy.

If you feel that attacking the council over this particular matter is something that the public supports, why would it ruin your chance of getting on the council?

NYCC elections are next May, I look forward to seeing your name on the ballot :)

Magicman! says...
12:10am Sun 2 Sep 12

Unfortunately solar panels don't generate enough power to work a street light. If you look at the bus stop by the memorial at Station Road (where the East yorkshire buses normally wait before going to driffield or wherever) there is a sizeable solar panel there and all it can power if a 13w fluorescent lamp, and even then it only worked when the little timed push button was there. In places where sunshine is almost a dead cert then solar power can be usedand street lights are designed around the bulky panels, but here in britain we'd probably do better with a water wheel!! A standard solar panel will not provide anywhere near enough power to light a standard street light for up to 16 hours a night in the middle of winter when even 8 hours of sunlight isn't likely - and if it did happen, during the winter the sun is too low to be much use.

bolero says...
11:24am Mon 3 Sep 12

"The lamps are going out all over Europe and we shall probably never see them lit again in our lifetime" Famous quote.

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